What is one of the main sources of raising public funds for the government?

One of the main sources of raising public funds for the government is through taxes on income. Income tax is a significant revenue source as it is levied on the earnings of individuals and entities. This tax system allows governments to collect funds needed for public services, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs.

Income tax can be progressive, meaning that rates increase with income levels, ensuring that those who earn more contribute a fairer share towards public funding. This mechanism not only helps balance the government budget but also plays a pivotal role in reducing inequality through redistribution.

While other options like agro-products, land, and property rental may contribute to government revenue in certain contexts, they are generally less significant compared to the broad and consistent revenue generated through income taxation.